Armenian president’s speech at UN warning of political-military steps if relevant structures unable to curb Azerbaijan – Eduard Sharmazanov
In an interview with Tert.am, Vice-Speaker of Armenia’s Parliament Eduard Sharmazanov said that the residents of Armenia’s borderline settlements are inspired by Armenian President Serzh Sargsyan’s speech at the 70th session of the UN General Assembly.
He also spoke of the Parliament’s vote on the constitutional reforms bill and of who could be Armenia’s future political leader mentioned by the president.
Mr Sharmazanov, the Armenian president stated at the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace that he could predict Armenia’s future leader, but was afraid to name that person because that one will have to experience terrible days before becoming Armenia’s leader. How does the ruling Republican Party of Armenia (RPA) perceive that statement? RPA members are even joking about “me may be the person.”
I appreciate a sense of humor. I can say that we will state our opinion in due time. The fact is that Armenia’s president must be an unaffiliated person.
As regards the president’s speeches - both at the Carnegie Hall and at the UN – I consider them historic ones. They were speeches by a strong political leader and by a leader advocating regional peace. Many leaders made speeches at the UN, but it was Armenia’s leader that, speaking of the Nagorno-Karabakh problem, was the first to clearly state that Armenia would have to take political-military and legal steps if the relevant structures proved unable to curb Azerbaijan. That is, he clearly stated that we are for only peaceful solutions, but if the international community is unable to force Azerbaijan into peace, Armenia will do it as a guarantor of security of the people in Armenia and in Artsakh. And I think that it is each leader’s task to take steps to ensure his fellow-citizens’ security. That speech was inspiring, and a few days later I visited borderline villages and had meetings with the villagers, who were inspired by the president’s speech.
The president also spoke of the Electric Yerevan movement and said that the Public Services Regulatory Commission made a reasoned decision. In the geopolitical context, he said that one cannot be independent without paying.
The president said the people’s discontent can be understood. On the other hand, there are objective reasons for the price rise, which we have repeatedly said. Of course, any price rise arouses the authorities’ concern in any country, including Armenia, because it proves a social burden. And our country has numerous problems. On the other hand, we should see to it that it be reasonable. And, of course, there are no completely independent states. Even the EU member-states are dependent. That is, there is military, economic and energy security and independence. Europe depends on Russian oil, certain states depend on Azerbaijan’s oil.
Who or what are we dependent on?
If we consider in the economic respect, we have no need for energy resources. But the most important is that we are directing this all to stabilize our state, consolidate our security rather than to make our state dependent. You cannot live in isolation. Any event in the world has its impact. The Syria war will have its impact, a Russian-Georgian war will have its impact, a Turkish-Kurdish conflict will have its impact and so on. A fall in oil prices will have its impact on us, a decline in copper prices will affect us. We are a copper producer and a decline in prices will affect our budget. So is it dependence or is it not?
When is an office for referendum on constitutional reforms expected to be formed? How is the campaign going to take place? Have you discussed the issue?
Within the law, the president of Armenia’s National Assembly is to submit the bill to the president of Armenia within seven days. The Armenian president is entitled to fix a date of referendum. After the date is known, offices will be formed.
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