Center for Humanitarian Demining and Expertise director tells of day-to-day activities
In an interview with Tert.am, Ruben Arakelyan, Director of the Center for Humanitarian Demining and Expertise SNCO, mentioned four Armenian regions involved in the humanitarian demining program – Vaiots Dzor, Syunik, Tavush and Gegharkunik.
The Syunik region is the Center’s priority now, and it is expecting six sniffer-dogs.
Mined territories occupy an area of 40sq kilometers in Armenia. The Center has a list of 135 confirmed territories, with a total population of 34,000. They are in Vaiots Dzor, Syunik, Tavush and Gegharkunik.
Along the border in Armenia’s Tavush region, Azerbaijan is regularly sniping at the Armenian borderline villages, which makes demining more difficult.
“In some places the enemy’s positions are more favorable, and we do not do demining there. The border has a mined buffer zone on both sides. The mines are supposed to prevent incursions by raiding parties. If we speak of humanitarian demining, we have nothing to do with the territories. We are demining the territories beyond the line of defense. The other territories will be demined only after a peace treaty has been signed."
With respect to time and funds necessary to complete the second stage of the work, Mr Arakelyan said:
“I would not like to speak of any specific date. Each section has its specific features. A sapper can clear about 15 to 20 square meters a day. We have 40 million square meters. So you can form an idea of the amount of work to be done. The more sapper work the sooner the territories will be cleared."
Asked about the pay, Mr Arakelyan said that one sapper received $6 for technical inspection of 1sq meter and $3 to $4 for clearing 1sq meter.
“We receive financing from the government within the state budget. We are now cooperating with one donor, the U.S. Department of State’s Bureau of Political-Military Affairs/Office of Weapons Removal and Abatement (PM/WRA). We have submitted a number of interesting programs to other donors. They have shown interest and we are now discussing them.”
Armenia’s Ministry of Defense, Armenia’s diplomatic corps, as well as foreign diplomats in Armenia are doing their best as well.
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